Code 207412: <location>Drive: Commutation angle incorrect (motor model)
Issue Description & Safety Warning
The Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC has triggered a critical <location>Drive: Commutation angle incorrect (motor model) alarm. Immediate attention from a qualified operator or maintenance technician is required to prevent secondary damage to the equipment or spoiled parts during the manufacturing cycle. Always ensure standard safety and LOTO procedures are followed before accessing electrical cabinets.
Official Troubleshooting Steps
Message value: Drive object: SERVO, VECTOR Reaction: ENCODER (NONE, OFF2) Acknowledge: IMMEDIATELY SINAMICS-Alarms Cause: An incorrect commutation angle was detected, that c an result in a positive coupling in the speed controller. Possible causes: - the motor encoder is incorrectly adjust ed with respect to the magnet position. - the motor encoder is damaged. - the angular commutation offset is incorrectly set (p0431). - data to calculate the motor model has been incorrectly set (p0356 (motor-stator leakage inductance) and/or p0350 (motor-stator resistance) and/or p0352 (cable resistance). - the changeover speed for the motor model is too low (p1752). The monitoring function only becomes effective above the changeover speed. - the motor encoder speed signal is faulted. - the control loop is instable due to incorrect parameterization. Fault value (r0949, interpret decimal): SERVO: 0: The comparison of the pole position angle from the encoder and the motor model resulted in an excessively high value (> 80 ° electrical). 1: VECTOR: 0: The comparison of the pole position angle from the encoder and the motor model resulted in an excessively high value (> 45 ° electrical). 1: The change in the speed signal from the motor encoder has changed by > p0492 within a current controller clock cycle. Remedy: - if the encoder mounting was changed - re-adjust the encoder. - replace the defective motor encoder. - correctly set the angular commutation offset (p0431). - correctly set the motor stator resistance, ca ble resistance and motor-stator leakage inductance (p0350, p0352, p0356). - increase the changeover speed for the motor model (p1752). The monitoring is completely de-activated for p1752 > p1082 (maximum speed) Note: For High Dynamic Motors (1FK7xxx-7xxx), for applic ations with a higher current, if necessary, the monitoring should be disabled.
Source: SINUMERIK 840D sl / 840Di sl / SINAMICS S120 Diagnostics Manual (DAsl, 03/2009)
Last reviewed: 2026-07-01 · Verified against the manufacturer’s official documentation.
About Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC Alarms
Siemens controllers include extensive self-diagnostics that flag or halt the machine when a fault is detected. Error code 207412 on the SINUMERIK 840D CNC identifies one specific fault condition — its documented cause and the official corrective steps are listed above, sourced from Siemens's service documentation. Always confirm against the manual for your exact machine configuration and follow LOTO procedures before servicing.
Complete Alarm List: 4014 Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC codes.
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