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Code 207594: <location>Encoder 2: Value range for position actual value exceeded

Issue Description & Safety Warning

The Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC has triggered a critical <location>Encoder 2: Value range for position actual value exceeded alarm. Immediate attention from a qualified operator or maintenance technician is required to prevent secondary damage to the equipment or spoiled parts during the manufacturing cycle. Always ensure standard safety and LOTO procedures are followed before accessing electrical cabinets.

Official Troubleshooting Steps

Message value: %1 Drive object: SERVO, VECTOR Reaction: NONE Acknowledge: NONE Cause: The value range (-2147483648... 2147483647) for the po sition actual value representation was exceeded. When the overflow occurs, the "referenced" or " adjustment absolute measur ing system" status is reset. Fault value (r0949, interpret decimal): 1: The position actual value (r2521) has exceeded the value range. 2: The encoder position actual va lue Gn_XIST2 (r0483) or the abs olute value after the load gear (r2723) has exceeded the value range. 3: The maximum encoder value times the factor to convert the absolute position (r0483 and/or r2723) from increments to length units (LU) has exceeded the value range for displaying the position actual value. Remedy: If required, reduce the traversing range or position resolution. Re alarm value = 3: Reducing the position resolution and conversion factor: - reduce the length unit (LU) per l oad revolution for rotary encoders (p2506). - increase the fine resolution of absolute position actual values (p0419).

Source: SINUMERIK 840D sl / 840Di sl / SINAMICS S120 Diagnostics Manual (DAsl, 03/2009)

Last reviewed: 2026-07-01 · Verified against the manufacturer’s official documentation.

About Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC Alarms

Siemens controllers include extensive self-diagnostics that flag or halt the machine when a fault is detected. Error code 207594 on the SINUMERIK 840D CNC identifies one specific fault condition — its documented cause and the official corrective steps are listed above, sourced from Siemens's service documentation. Always confirm against the manual for your exact machine configuration and follow LOTO procedures before servicing.

Complete Alarm List: 4014 Siemens SINUMERIK 840D CNC codes.

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